CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2019-12730

CRITICALEPSS 87th pctl
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

aa_read_header in libavformat/aadec.c in FFmpeg before 3.2.14 and 4.x before 4.1.4 does not check for sscanf failure and consequently allows use of uninitialized variables.

How to fix

Remediation Available
ffmpegDebian
Fixed in:7:4.1.4-1CVE-2019-12730
Fixed in:7:4.1.4-1CVE-2019-12730
Fixed in:7:4.1.4-1CVE-2019-12730
ffmpegUbuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavcodec-extra57Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavcodec-extra58Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavcodec-ffmpeg-extra56Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libavcodec-ffmpeg56Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libavcodec57Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavcodec58Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavdevice-ffmpeg56Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libavdevice57Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavdevice58Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavfilter-extra6Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavfilter-extra7Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavfilter-ffmpeg5Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libavfilter6Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavfilter7Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavformat-ffmpeg56Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libavformat57Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavformat58Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavresample-ffmpeg2Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libavresample3Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavresample4Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libavutil-ffmpeg54Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libavutil55Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libavutil56Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libpostproc-ffmpeg53Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libpostproc54Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

libpostproc55Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:4.2.4-1ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

libswresample-ffmpeg1Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

libswresample2Ubuntu
Fixed in:7:3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2USN-4431-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

3.03%probability of exploitation in 30 days
87thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 87% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-908 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2025-5777High7.5100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2023-24941Critical9.895%-Fix
CVE-2007-1751High9.361%--
CVE-2008-0081Critical9.858%--
CVE-2020-1934Medium5.352%-Fix
CVE-2011-1255High9.342%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2019-12730?

Published advisories record a fix for 35 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2019-12730 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2019-12730 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 3.0% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 87% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2019-12730?

CVE-2019-12730 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2019-12730 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for ffmpeg (Debian), ffmpeg (Ubuntu), libavcodec-extra57 (Ubuntu), libavcodec-extra58 (Ubuntu), and 31 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-17.