CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-38509

MEDIUMEPSS 75th pctl
4.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Due to an unusual sequence of attacker-controlled events, a Javascript alert() dialog with arbitrary (although unstyled) contents could be displayed over top an uncontrolled webpage of the attacker's choosing. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 94, Thunderbird < 91.3, and Firefox ESR < 91.3.

How to fix

Remediation Available
firefoxDebian
Fixed in:94.0-1CVE-2021-38509
firefoxUbuntu
Fixed in:94.0+build3-0ubuntu0.18.04.1USN-5131-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

Fixed in:94.0+build3-0ubuntu0.20.04.1USN-5131-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

thunderbirdUbuntu
Fixed in:1:91.5.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1USN-5248-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

Fixed in:1:91.5.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1USN-5248-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

Firefox Developer Edition (en-US)Windows application
Affected:94.0Fixed in:94.0Mozilla
Mozilla Firefox (en-US)Windows application
Affected:94.0Fixed in:94.0Mozilla
Mozilla Firefox ESR (en-US)Windows application
Affected:91.3.0Fixed in:91.3.0Mozilla
Mozilla Thunderbird (en-US)Windows application
Affected:91.3.0Fixed in:91.3.0Mozilla

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.62%probability of exploitation in 30 days
75thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 75% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-1021 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2021-21132Critical9.623%-Fix
CVE-2011-1244Medium5.815%--
CVE-2013-2682Medium4.36.3%--
CVE-2021-21139Medium6.54.7%-Fix
CVE-2017-11290Medium6.13.0%--
CVE-2008-2716Medium5.03.0%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-38509?

Published advisories record a fix for 7 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2021-38509 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-38509 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.6% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 75% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-38509?

CVE-2021-38509 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-38509 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for firefox (Debian), firefox (Ubuntu), thunderbird (Ubuntu), Firefox Developer Edition (en-US) (Windows application), and 3 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-17.