CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-4206

HIGH
8.2
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A flaw was found in the QXL display device emulation in QEMU. An integer overflow in the cursor_alloc() function can lead to the allocation of a small cursor object followed by a subsequent heap-based buffer overflow. This flaw allows a malicious privileged guest user to crash the QEMU process on the host or potentially execute arbitrary code within the context of the QEMU process.

How to fix

Remediation Available
ivshmem-toolsAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemuAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-audio-alsaAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-audio-ossAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-audio-paAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-audio-sdlAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-block-curlAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-block-dmgAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-block-iscsiAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-block-nfsAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-block-rbdAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-block-sshAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-commonAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-debuginfoAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-guest-agentAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-imgAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-kvmAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-kvm-coreAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-system-aarch64Amazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-system-aarch64-coreAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-system-x86Amazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-system-x86-coreAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-ui-cursesAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-ui-gtkAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-ui-sdlAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-userAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-user-binfmtAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemu-user-staticAmazon
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
Fixed in:10:3.1.0-8.amzn2.0.22
qemuDebian
Fixed in:1:7.0+dfsg-1CVE-2021-4206
Fixed in:1:7.0+dfsg-1CVE-2021-4206
Fixed in:1:7.0+dfsg-1CVE-2021-4206
qemuUbuntu
Fixed in:2.0.0+dfsg-2ubuntu1.47+esm6USN-8412-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2019-04-02.

Fixed in:1:2.5+dfsg-5ubuntu10.51+esm4USN-8412-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

Fixed in:1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.42+esm5USN-8412-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

Fixed in:1:2.11+dfsg-1ubuntu7.40USN-5489-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

Fixed in:1:4.2-3ubuntu6.23USN-5489-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

Fixed in:1:4.2-3ubuntu6.30+esm1USN-8412-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

Fixed in:1:6.2+dfsg-2ubuntu6.2USN-5489-1

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.83%probability of exploitation in 30 days
56thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 56% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-190 (Integer Overflow) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-16040Medium6.5100%-Fix
CVE-2019-11477High7.599%-Fix
CVE-2023-44443High7.894%-Fix
CVE-2014-0569High9.391%--
CVE-2017-3599High7.590%-Fix
CVE-2023-21716Critical9.882%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-4206?

Published advisories record a fix for 53 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2021-4206 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-4206 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.83% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 56% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-4206?

CVE-2021-4206 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.2, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-4206 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for ivshmem-tools (Amazon), qemu (Amazon), qemu-audio-alsa (Amazon), qemu-audio-oss (Amazon), and 49 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-17.