CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-49316

HIGH
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In Math/BinaryField.php in phpseclib 3 before 3.0.34, excessively large degrees can lead to a denial of service.

How to fix

Remediation Available
php-phpseclib3Debian
Fixed in:3.0.19-1+deb12u1CVE-2023-49316
Fixed in:3.0.34-1CVE-2023-49316
Fixed in:3.0.34-1CVE-2023-49316

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.78%probability of exploitation in 30 days
54thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 54% of all known CVEs.

References

Release Notes1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-834 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2021-35515High7.512%-Fix
CVE-2021-39924High7.55.1%-Fix
CVE-2023-1993Medium6.34.1%-Fix
CVE-2018-14342High7.53.7%-Fix
CVE-2020-14303High7.53.5%-Fix
CVE-2018-11813High7.53.2%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-49316?

Upgrade php-phpseclib3 on debian 12 to 3.0.19-1+deb12u1 or later.

Is CVE-2023-49316 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2023-49316 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.78% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 54% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2023-49316?

CVE-2023-49316 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-49316 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for php-phpseclib3 (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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Markdown

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HTML

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-17.