CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2024-49875

HIGH
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: map the EBADMSG to nfserr_io to avoid warning Ext4 will throw -EBADMSG through ext4_readdir when a checksum error occurs, resulting in the following WARNING. Fix it by mapping EBADMSG to nfserr_io. nfsd_buffered_readdir iterate_dir // -EBADMSG -74 ext4_readdir // .iterate_shared ext4_dx_readdir ext4_htree_fill_tree htree_dirblock_to_tree ext4_read_dirblock __ext4_read_dirblock ext4_dirblock_csum_verify warn_no_space_for_csum __warn_no_space_for_csum return ERR_PTR(-EFSBADCRC) // -EBADMSG -74 nfserrno // WARNING [ 161.115610] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 161.116465] nfsd: non-standard errno: -74 [ 161.117315] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 780 at fs/nfsd/nfsproc.c:878 nfserrno+0x9d/0xd0 [ 161.118596] Modules linked in: [ 161.119243] CPU: 1 PID: 780 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 5.10.0-00014-g79679361fd5d #138 [ 161.120684] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qe mu.org 04/01/2014 [ 161.123601] RIP: 0010:nfserrno+0x9d/0xd0 [ 161.124676] Code: 0f 87 da 30 dd 00 83 e3 01 b8 00 00 00 05 75 d7 44 89 ee 48 c7 c7 c0 57 24 98 89 44 24 04 c6 05 ce 2b 61 03 01 e8 99 20 d8 00 <0f> 0b 8b 44 24 04 eb b5 4c 89 e6 48 c7 c7 a0 6d a4 99 e8 cc 15 33 [ 161.127797] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000e2f9c0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 161.128794] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 161.130089] RDX: 1ffff1103ee16f6d RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: fffff520001c5f2a [ 161.131379] RBP: 0000000000000022 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff8881f70c1827 [ 161.132664] R10: ffffed103ee18304 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000021 [ 161.133949] R13: 00000000ffffffb6 R14: ffff8881317c0000 R15: ffffc90000e2fbd8 [ 161.135244] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881f7080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 161.136695] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 161.137761] CR2: 00007fcaad70b348 CR3: 0000000144256006 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 [ 161.139041] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 161.140291] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 161.141519] PKRU: 55555554 [ 161.142076] Call Trace: [ 161.142575] ? __warn+0x9b/0x140 [ 161.143229] ? nfserrno+0x9d/0xd0 [ 161.143872] ? report_bug+0x125/0x150 [ 161.144595] ? handle_bug+0x41/0x90 [ 161.145284] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ 161.146009] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x12/0x20 [ 161.146816] ? nfserrno+0x9d/0xd0 [ 161.147487] nfsd_buffered_readdir+0x28b/0x2b0 [ 161.148333] ? nfsd4_encode_dirent_fattr+0x380/0x380 [ 161.149258] ? nfsd_buffered_filldir+0xf0/0xf0 [ 161.150093] ? wait_for_concurrent_writes+0x170/0x170 [ 161.151004] ? generic_file_llseek_size+0x48/0x160 [ 161.151895] nfsd_readdir+0x132/0x190 [ 161.152606] ? nfsd4_encode_dirent_fattr+0x380/0x380 [ 161.153516] ? nfsd_unlink+0x380/0x380 [ 161.154256] ? override_creds+0x45/0x60 [ 161.155006] nfsd4_encode_readdir+0x21a/0x3d0 [ 161.155850] ? nfsd4_encode_readlink+0x210/0x210 [ 161.156731] ? write_bytes_to_xdr_buf+0x97/0xe0 [ 161.157598] ? __write_bytes_to_xdr_buf+0xd0/0xd0 [ 161.158494] ? lock_downgrade+0x90/0x90 [ 161.159232] ? nfs4svc_decode_voidarg+0x10/0x10 [ 161.160092] nfsd4_encode_operation+0x15a/0x440 [ 161.160959] nfsd4_proc_compound+0x718/0xe90 [ 161.161818] nfsd_dispatch+0x18e/0x2c0 [ 161.162586] svc_process_common+0x786/0xc50 [ 161.163403] ? nfsd_svc+0x380/0x380 [ 161.164137] ? svc_printk+0x160/0x160 [ 161.164846] ? svc_xprt_do_enqueue.part.0+0x365/0x380 [ 161.165808] ? nfsd_svc+0x380/0x380 [ 161.166523] ? rcu_is_watching+0x23/0x40 [ 161.167309] svc_process+0x1a5/0x200 [ 161.168019] nfsd+0x1f5/0x380 [ 161.168663] ? nfsd_shutdown_threads+0x260/0x260 [ 161.169554] kthread+0x1c4/0x210 [ 161.170224] ? kthread_insert_work_sanity_check+0x80/0x80 [ 161.171246] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

How to fix

Remediation Available
bpftoolAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
bpftool-debuginfoAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernelAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-debuginfoAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64Amazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64Amazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-develAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-headersAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-libbpfAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-libbpf-develAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-libbpf-staticAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-livepatch-6.1.115-126.197Amazon
Fixed in:0:1.0-0.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:1.0-0.amzn2023
kernel-modules-extraAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-modules-extra-commonAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-toolsAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-tools-debuginfoAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
kernel-tools-develAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
perfAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
perf-debuginfoAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
python3-perfAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
python3-perf-debuginfoAmazon
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
Fixed in:0:6.1.115-126.197.amzn2023
linuxDebian
Fixed in:6.1.115-1CVE-2024-49875
Fixed in:6.11.4-1CVE-2024-49875
Fixed in:6.11.4-1CVE-2024-49875
kernelRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
kernelRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
kernel-64kRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
kernel-64kRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
kernel-64k-coreRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
kernel-64k-coreRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
kernel-64k-debugRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966
kernel-64k-debugRocky
Fixed in:0:5.14.0-570.12.1.el9_6RHSA-2025:6966

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.54%probability of exploitation in 30 days
44thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 44% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-354 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2023-48795Medium5.993%-Fix
CVE-2019-1166Medium5.968%--
CVE-2024-3596Critical9.015%-Fix
CVE-2020-26141Medium6.53.1%-Fix
CVE-2020-25862High7.52.4%-Fix
CVE-2023-38802High7.51.8%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2024-49875?

Published advisories record a fix for 350 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2024-49875 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2024-49875 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.54% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 44% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2024-49875?

CVE-2024-49875 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2024-49875 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for bpftool (Amazon), bpftool-debuginfo (Amazon), kernel (Amazon), kernel-debuginfo (Amazon), and 346 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-08-04.