CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-30211

HIGH
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.1, 26.2.5.10, and 25.3.2.19, a maliciously formed KEX init message can result with high memory usage. Implementation does not verify RFC specified limits on algorithm names (64 characters) provided in KEX init message. Big KEX init packet may lead to inefficient processing of the error data. As a result, large amount of memory will be allocated for processing malicious data. Versions OTP-27.3.1, OTP-26.2.5.10, and OTP-25.3.2.19 fix the issue. Some workarounds are available. One may set option `parallel_login` to `false` and/or reduce the `max_sessions` option.

How to fix

Remediation Available
erlangDebian
Fixed in:1:25.2.3+dfsg-1+deb12u1CVE-2025-30211
Fixed in:1:27.3.1+dfsg-1CVE-2025-30211
Fixed in:1:27.3.1+dfsg-1CVE-2025-30211
erlangUbuntu
Fixed in:1:22.2.7+dfsg-1ubuntu0.4USN-7425-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

Fixed in:1:24.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.3USN-7425-1
Fixed in:1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1ubuntu4.2USN-7425-1
erlang-sshUbuntu
Fixed in:1:22.2.7+dfsg-1ubuntu0.4USN-7425-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

Fixed in:1:24.2.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.3USN-7425-1
Fixed in:1:25.3.2.8+dfsg-1ubuntu4.2USN-7425-1

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.45%probability of exploitation in 30 days
38thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 38% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-789 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-30522High7.590%-Fix
CVE-2026-49975High7.534%-Fix
CVE-2025-27533High7.58.7%-Fix
CVE-2017-7651High7.55.2%-Fix
CVE-2021-31811Medium5.53.4%--
CVE-2021-27906Medium5.53.3%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-30211?

Published advisories record a fix for 3 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2025-30211 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-30211 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.45% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 38% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-30211?

CVE-2025-30211 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-30211 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for erlang (Debian), erlang (Ubuntu), erlang-ssh (Ubuntu). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-17.