CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-48924

MEDIUMEPSS 82th pctl
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang. This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with commons-lang:commons-lang 2.0 to 2.6, and, from org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 3.0 before 3.18.0. The methods ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw StackOverflowError on very long inputs. Because an Error is usually not handled by applications and libraries, a StackOverflowError could cause an application to stop. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.18.0, which fixes the issue.

How to fix

Remediation Available
apache-commons-lang3Amazon
Fixed in:0:3.18.0-1.amzn2023.0.1
javapackages-bootstrapAmazon
Fixed in:0:1.5.0^20220105.git9f283b7-3.amzn2023.0.7
libcommons-lang-javaDebian
Fixed in:2.6-10+deb12u1CVE-2025-48924
Fixed in:2.6-10+deb13u1CVE-2025-48924
Fixed in:2.6-11CVE-2025-48924
libcommons-lang-javaUbuntu
Fixed in:2.6-3ubuntu2+esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2019-04-02.

Fixed in:2.6-6ubuntu2+esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

Fixed in:2.6-8ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

Fixed in:2.6-9ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

Fixed in:2.6-9ubuntu0.22.04.1USN-8364-1
Fixed in:2.6-10ubuntu0.1USN-8364-1
libcommons-lang3-javaUbuntu
Fixed in:3.2.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2019-04-02.

Fixed in:3.4-1ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2021-04-02.

Fixed in:3.8-1~18.04.2+esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2023-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2028-04-01.

Fixed in:3.8-2ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-8364-1

This Ubuntu release reached end-of-life on 2025-05-31. Extended security maintenance is available until 2030-04-02.

Fixed in:3.11-1ubuntu0.1USN-8364-1
Fixed in:3.14.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1USN-8364-1

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

2.27%probability of exploitation in 30 days
82ndpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 82% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-674 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2021-45105Medium5.9100%-Fix
CVE-2024-25111High8.665%-Fix
CVE-2023-50269High8.658%-Fix
CVE-2021-42697High7.536%-Fix
CVE-2018-0739Medium6.519%-Fix
CVE-2007-1285High7.518%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-48924?

Published advisories record a fix for 5 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2025-48924 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-48924 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 2.3% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 82% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-48924?

CVE-2025-48924 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-48924 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for apache-commons-lang3 (Amazon), javapackages-bootstrap (Amazon), libcommons-lang-java (Debian), libcommons-lang-java (Ubuntu), and 1 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-17.