CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-33606

MEDIUM
4.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Mail content stored by a user can be crafted so that it is interpreted as dsync protocol commands when an administrator later runs dsync with the stream protocol, for example during a migration. Injected commands can modify mailbox state on the destination during migration or replication, including internal mailbox attributes that a user should not be able to set directly. It can also cause dsync errors. Avoid running dsync with the stream protocol on mailboxes with untrusted content. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

How to fix

Remediation Available
dovecotDebian
Fixed in:1:2.4.5+dfsg1-1CVE-2026-33606

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.20%probability of exploitation in 30 days
11thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 11% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-93 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2025-61884High7.596%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2022-0666High7.544%-Fix
CVE-2016-3115Medium6.437%-Fix
CVE-2024-20337High8.230%-Fix
CVE-2021-39172High8.829%-Fix
CVE-2016-4975Medium6.120%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-33606?

Upgrade dovecot on debian unstable to 1:2.4.5+dfsg1-1 or later.

Is CVE-2026-33606 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-33606 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.20% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 11% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-33606?

CVE-2026-33606 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.8, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-33606 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for dovecot (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2026-33606 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-03.