CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-72642

HIGH
8.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

The native inference process that Elasticsearch uses to evaluate uploaded machine learning models accepts a model operation that computes a memory address from an offset supplied inside the model, without validating that the offset stays within the bounds of the underlying storage. A user with the privileges required to upload and deploy a trained model can craft a model that reads and writes memory outside the intended allocation. The result is heap corruption that crashes the inference process, and, with sufficient control over the heap layout, could allow arbitrary code execution in the context of that process.

How to fix

Remediation Available
ElasticsearchWindows application
Affected:8.19.0 8.19.20Fixed in:8.19.20Elastic
Affected:9.4.0 9.4.5Fixed in:9.4.5Elastic
Affected:9.5.0 9.5.1Fixed in:9.5.1Elastic

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.34%probability of exploitation in 30 days
27thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 27% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-823 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2016-2161High7.521%-Fix
CVE-2020-6112High7.817%--
CVE-2020-27009High8.17.2%-Fix
CVE-2023-46724High8.64.0%-Fix
CVE-2020-13573High7.53.4%--
CVE-2022-0685High7.81.7%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-72642?

Upgrade Elasticsearch to 8.19.20 or later.

Is CVE-2026-72642 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-72642 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.34% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 27% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-72642?

CVE-2026-72642 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-72642 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for Elasticsearch (Windows application). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-01.