CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-91949

CRITICAL
9.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

FreeRDP server versions before 3.31.0 contain a protocol negotiation bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to establish RDSTLS connections despite server policy disabling them. Attackers can send incompatible protocol requests, receive negotiation failures, then complete TLS handshake and enter RDSTLS to bypass pre-authentication transport restrictions.

How to fix

No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

EPSS data unavailable for this CVE.

References

Other references2

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2013-2465Critical9.899%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2019-1003030Critical9.997%KEV-
CVE-2024-21412High8.195%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2013-0431Medium5.390%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2025-40536High8.182%KEVFix
CVE-2025-0411High7.067%KEVFix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-91949?

No published fix for CVE-2026-91949 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.

How severe is CVE-2026-91949?

CVE-2026-91949 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.3, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-17.