CVE-2026-92956
CRITICALDescription
vm2 versions 3.10.1 through 3.11.6 contain a sandbox escape reachable from a default `new VM()` sandbox when running on Node.js 26. WebAssembly.compileStreaming and WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming can produce a raw host-realm Promise that rejects with a host-realm error object; by controlling Symbol.species via Promise.prototype.finally, sandbox code receives that raw host error, walks from the host error constructor to the host Function constructor, and recovers the real host `process` object, gaining host Node.js capabilities (e.g. access to host modules such as fs) in the context of the process running the sandbox. No NodeVM, require permission, host object injection, or otherwise unsafe configuration is required. This is a bypass of the fix for GHSA-6j2x-vhqr-qr7q, which removed the JSPI entry points WebAssembly.promising and WebAssembly.Suspending. The issue is fixed in 3.11.7.
How to fix
No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.
Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.
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CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploit Intelligence
EPSS data unavailable for this CVE.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2013-2465 | Critical | 9.8 | 99% | KEV + Ransom | - |
| CVE-2019-1003030 | Critical | 9.9 | 97% | KEV | - |
| CVE-2024-21412 | High | 8.1 | 95% | KEV + Ransom | Fix |
| CVE-2013-0431 | Medium | 5.3 | 90% | KEV + Ransom | - |
| CVE-2025-40536 | High | 8.1 | 82% | KEV | Fix |
| CVE-2025-0411 | High | 7.0 | 67% | KEV | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2026-92956?
No published fix for CVE-2026-92956 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.
How severe is CVE-2026-92956?
CVE-2026-92956 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-17.