CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-48988

HIGHEPSS 99th pctl
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.

How to fix

Remediation Available
tomcatAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-admin-webappsAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-docs-webappAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-el-2.2-apiAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-javadocAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-jsp-2.2-apiAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-jsvcAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-libAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-servlet-3.0-apiAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat-webappsAmazon
Fixed in:0:7.0.76-10.amzn2.0.13
tomcat10Amazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10-admin-webappsAmazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10-docs-webappAmazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10-el-5.0-apiAmazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10-jsp-3.1-apiAmazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10-libAmazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10-servlet-6.0-apiAmazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10-webappsAmazon
Fixed in:1:10.1.42-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9Amazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9-admin-webappsAmazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9-docs-webappAmazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9-el-3.0-apiAmazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9-jsp-2.3-apiAmazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9-libAmazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9-servlet-4.0-apiAmazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat9-webappsAmazon
Fixed in:1:9.0.106-1.amzn2023.0.1
tomcat10Debian
Fixed in:10.1.52-1~deb12u1CVE-2025-48988
Fixed in:10.1.52-1~deb13u1CVE-2025-48988
Fixed in:10.1.46-1CVE-2025-48988
jws5-tomcatRocky
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el7jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el7jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el8jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el8jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el9jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el9jwsRHSA-2025:11695
jws5-tomcatRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el7jwsRHSA-2025:11695

This Red Hat / RHEL release reached end-of-life on 2024-06-30. Extended security maintenance is available until 2029-05-31.

Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el7jwsRHSA-2025:11695

This Red Hat / RHEL release reached end-of-life on 2024-06-30. Extended security maintenance is available until 2029-05-31.

Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el8jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el8jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el9jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el9jwsRHSA-2025:11695
jws5-tomcat-admin-webappsRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el7jwsRHSA-2025:11695

This Red Hat / RHEL release reached end-of-life on 2024-06-30. Extended security maintenance is available until 2029-05-31.

Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el8jwsRHSA-2025:11695
Fixed in:0:9.0.87-12.redhat_00011.1.el9jwsRHSA-2025:11695

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

59.46%probability of exploitation in 30 days
99thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 99% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Third-Party Advisory1
Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2023-50387High7.5100%-Fix
CVE-2019-11478Medium5.395%-Fix
CVE-2019-11479High7.592%-Fix
CVE-2024-27316High7.591%-Fix
CVE-2022-30522High7.590%-Fix
CVE-2019-9515High7.587%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-48988?

Published advisories record a fix for 109 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2025-48988 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-48988 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 59.5% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 99% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-48988?

CVE-2025-48988 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-48988 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for tomcat (Amazon), tomcat-admin-webapps (Amazon), tomcat-docs-webapp (Amazon), tomcat-el-2.2-api (Amazon), and 105 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-17.